glib-mkenums(1)
NAME
glib-mkenums - C language enum description generation utility
SYNOPSIS
glib-mkenums [options...] [files...]
DESCRIPTION
glib-mkenums is a small perl-script utility that parses C code to
extract enum definitions and produces enum descriptions based on text
templates specified by the user. Most frequently this script is used to
produce C code that contains enum values as strings so programs can
provide value name strings for introspection.
INVOCATION
glib-mkenums takes a list of valid C code files as input. The options
specified control the text that is output, certain substitutions are
performed on the text templates for keywords enclosed in @ characters.
Options
--fhead text
Put out text prior to processing input files.
--fprod text
Put out text everytime a new input file is being processed.
--ftail text
Put out text after all input files have been processed.
--eprod text
Put out text everytime an enum is encountered in the input
files.
--vhead text
Put out text before iterating over the set of values of an enum.
--vprod text
Put out text for every value of an enum.
--vtail text
Put out text after iterating over all values of an enum.
--comments text
Template for auto-generated comments, the default (for C code
generations) is "/* @comment@ */".
--template file
Read templates from the given file. The templates are enclosed
in specially-formatted C comments
/*** BEGIN section ***/
/*** END section ***/
where section may be file-header, file-production, file-tail,
enumeration-production, value-header, value-production,
value-tail or comment.
--help Print brief help and exit.
--version
Print version and exit.
Production text substitutions
Certain keywords enclosed in @ characters will be substituted in the
emitted text. For the substitution examples of the keywords below, the
following example enum definition is assumed:
typedef enum
{
PREFIX_THE_XVALUE = 1 << 3,
PREFIX_ANOTHER_VALUE = 1 << 4
} PrefixTheXEnum;
@EnumName@
The name of the enum currently being processed, enum names are
assumed to be properly namespaced and to use mixed
capitalization to separate words (e.g. PrefixTheXEnum).
@enum_name@
The enum name with words lowercase and word-separated by
underscores (e.g. prefix_the_xenum).
@ENUMNAME@
The enum name with words uppercase and word-separated by
underscores (e.g. PREFIX_THE_XENUM).
@ENUMSHORT@
The enum name with words uppercase and word-separated by
underscores, prefix stripped (e.g. THE_XENUM).
@VALUENAME@
The enum value name currently being processed with words
uppercase and word-separated by underscores, this is the assumed
literal notation of enum values in the C sources (e.g.
PREFIX_THE_XVALUE).
@valuenick@
A nick name for the enum value currently being processed, this
is usually generated by stripping common prefix words of all the
enum values of the current enum, the words are lowercase and
underscores are substituted by a minus (e.g. the-xvalue).
@type@ This is substituted either by "enum" or "flags", depending on
whether the enum value definitions contained bit-shift operators
or not (e.g. flags).
@Type@ The same as @type@ with the first letter capitalized (e.g.
Flags).
@TYPE@ The same as @type@ with all letters uppercased (e.g. FLAGS).
@filename@
The name of the input file currently being processed (e.g.
foo.h).
Trigraph extensions
Some C comments are treated specially in the parsed enum definitions,
such comments start out with the trigraph sequence /*< and end with the
trigraph sequence >*/. Per enum definition, the options "skip" and
"flags" can be specified, to indicate this enum definition to be
skipped, or for it to be treated as a flags definition, or to specify
the common prefix to be stripped from all values to generate value
nicknames, respectively. The "lowercase_name" option can be used to
specify the word separation used in the *_get_type() function. For
instance, /*< lowercase_name=gnome_vfs_uri_hide_options >*/.
Per value definition, the options "skip" and "nick" are supported. The
former causes the value to be skipped, and the latter can be used to
specify the otherwise auto-generated nickname. Examples:
typedef enum /*< skip >*/
{
PREFIX_FOO
} PrefixThisEnumWillBeSkipped;
typedef enum /*< flags,prefix=PREFIX >*/
{
PREFIX_THE_ZEROTH_VALUE, /*< skip >*/
PREFIX_THE_FIRST_VALUE,
PREFIX_THE_SECOND_VALUE,
PREFIX_THE_THIRD_VALUE, /*< nick=the-last-value >*/
} PrefixTheFlagsEnum;
SEE ALSO
glib-genmarshal(1)
08/15/2005 GLIB-MKENUMS(1)
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