DIGEST_MD5(3)
NAME
Authen::SASL - SASL Authentication framework
SYNOPSIS
use Authen::SASL;
$sasl = Authen::SASL->new(
mechanism => 'CRAM-MD5 PLAIN ANONYMOUS',
callback => {
pass => \&fetch_password,
user => $user,
}
);
DESCRIPTION
SASL is a generic mechanism for authentication used by several network
protocols. Authen::SASL provides an implementation framework that all
protocols should be able to share.
The framework allows different implementations of the connection class
to be plugged in. At the time of writing there were two such plugins.
Authen::SASL::Perl
This module implements several mechanisms and is implemented
entirely in Perl.
Authen::SASL::Cyrus
This module uses the Cyrus SASL C-library (both version 1 and 2 are
supported).
By default the order in which these plugins are selected is
Authen::SASL::Cyrus first and then Authen::SASL::Perl.
If you want to change it or want to specifically use one implementation
only simply do
use Authen::SASL qw(Perl);
or if you have another plugin module that supports the Authen::SASL API
use Authen::SASL qw(My::SASL::Plugin);
CONTRUCTOR
The contructor may be called with or without arguments. Passing argu-
ments is just a short cut to calling the "mechanism" and "callback"
methods.
METHODS
mechanism
Returns the current list of mechanisms
mechanism NAMES
Set the list of mechanisms to choose from. NAMES should be a space
separated string of the names.
callback NAME
Returns the current callback associated with NAME
callback NAME => VALUE, NAME => VALUE, ...
Sets the given callbacks to the given values
client_new SERVICE, HOST, SECURITY
Creates and returns a new connection object for a client-side con-
nection.
server_new SERVICE, HOST
Creates and returns a new connection object for a server-side con-
nection. Currently only supported by Authen::SASL::Cyrus.
error
Returns any error from the last connection
The Connection Class
server_start ( CHALLENGE )
server_start begins the authentication using the chosen mechanism.
If the mechanism is not supported by the installed SASL it fails.
Because for some mechanisms the client has to start the negotia-
tion, you can give the client challenge as a parameter.
server_step ( CHALLENGE )
server_step performs the next step in the negotiation process. The
first parameter you give is the clients challenge/response.
client_start
The initial step to be performed. Returns the initial value to pass
to the server or an empty list on error.
client_step CHALLENGE
This method is called when a response from the server requires it.
CHALLENGE is the value from the server. Returns the next value to
pass to the server or an empty list on error.
answer NAME
The method will return the value returned from the last call to the
callback NAME
property NAME
property NAME => VALUE, NAME => VALUE
service
Returns the service argument that was passed to *_new-methods.
host
Returns the host argument that was passed to *_new-methods.
mechanism
Returns the name of the chosen mechanism.
Callbacks
There are three different ways in which a callback may be passed
CODEREF
If the value passed is a code reference then, when needed, it will
be called and the connection object will be passed as the first
argument. In addition some callbacks may be passed additional argu-
ments.
ARRAYREF
If the value passed is an array reference, the first element in the
array must be a code reference. When the callback is called the
code reference will be called with the connection object passed as
the first argument and all other values from the array passed
after.
SCALAR
All other values passed will be used directly. ie it is the same as
passing an code reference that, when called, returns the value.
SEE ALSO
Authen::SASL::Perl, Authen::SASL::Cyrus (for more methods that cur-
rently only support by Authen::SASL::Cyrus)
AUTHOR
Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>
Please report any bugs, or post any suggestions, to the perl-ldap mail-
ing list <perl-ldap@perl.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Graham Barr. All rights reserved. This program
is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.8.8 2006-03-25 Authen::SASL(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::ANONYMOUS(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::CRAM_MD5(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::DIGEST_MD5(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::EXTERNAL(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::GSSAPI(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::LOGIN(3)
See also Authen::SASL::Perl::PLAIN(3)
See also LWP::Authen::Ntlm(3)
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